News detail

Optimizing Mushroom Growth with Intelligent Climate Control

In industrial mushroom production, maintaining a stable, optimal climate is not a luxury—it’s a necessity. Whether cultivating Pleurotus, Shiitake, or other edible fungi, mushrooms are highly sensitive to fluctuations in temperature, humidity, CO₂ concentration, and light. For commercial-scale operations, manual monitoring and adjustment are no longer sufficient. Intelligent climate control systems have become a cornerstone of factory-style mushroom farming, ensuring higher yields, better quality, and lower labor costs.

Why Environmental Control Matters

Unlike small-scale mushroom growing, factory-level cultivation involves densely packed grow rooms and continuous production cycles. In such environments, even minor deviations in air quality or temperature can quickly lead to contamination, uneven growth, or reduced yields.

Modern mushroom grow rooms integrate environmental control systems to automate and stabilize all key variables throughout the production process. These systems are not just about convenience—they’re critical for consistency and food safety.

Key Components of a Smart Mushroom Control System

A typical intelligent grow room control system consists of the following core parts:

1. Main Control Unit

The central processor—often a programmable logic controller (PLC) or a microcontroller-based system—acts as the “brain” of the system. It receives real-time data from environmental sensors and sends commands to the relevant devices (fans, humidifiers, AC units, etc.) to adjust conditions automatically.

For multi-room facilities, a distributed control system may be used. This allows centralized monitoring via a single computer interface, while local controllers independently manage each grow room. This two-level setup improves scalability and reliability.

2. Sensor Network

A variety of digital sensors constantly monitor the internal environment of the grow room:

  • Temperature sensors ensure the substrate and ambient air remain within optimal ranges.

  • Humidity sensors track moisture levels to support mycelial development and prevent contamination.

  • CO₂ sensors measure carbon dioxide concentration, which affects mushroom respiration and fruiting.

  • Light sensors help regulate exposure for species that require specific photoperiods.

All readings are displayed in real time and stored for performance analysis.

3. Execution Devices

Environmental changes are implemented by a series of smart devices including:

  • Ventilation fans for fresh air exchange

  • Heating or cooling units (linked to AC or refrigeration systems)

  • Humidifiers for fine-tuned moisture control

  • LED grow lights for controlled light exposure

By automating these devices, the system eliminates human error and reduces labor demands.

Benefits of Intelligent Environmental Control

Here’s why high-tech climate management is a game-changer in modern mushroom production:

  • Higher consistency in yields and quality

  • Reduced risk of contamination or pest outbreaks

  • Lower energy consumption through precise control

  • Scalable operation with centralized monitoring

  • Labor savings with automated response to environmental fluctuations

These advantages are particularly important for year-round production and large-scale export-oriented facilities.

Case Example: Smart Mushroom Rooms in Action

In Satrise-supported farms, we’ve seen full automation systems increase production efficiency by up to 30%. For example, in a Shiitake grow room equipped with PLC-based environmental control, labor time was cut in half, while the rejection rate due to contamination dropped by more than 40%.

The system allowed precise scheduling of CO₂ release during early fruiting stages and optimized humidity control during pinning. The result: uniform mushroom size, higher market value, and minimal resource waste.


Zhengzhou Satrise Industry Co., Ltd.

Is one professional company integrating consulting, planning, design, construction, technical services and investment in the mushroom factory.

Why Choose US

We has technical department, R&D department, investment department, engineering department, purchasing department, design department, quality control department, finance department and marketing department. It has dozens of OEM production workshops. Satrise’s products include bag filling line, bottle filling line, bed planting production line, sterilization equipment, boiler equipment, purification equipment, liquid spawn production equipment, environmental control equipment and various consumable products.

Our Advantages

Over the years, Satrise people have actively explored the international marke and have provided mushroom production line and technical supportsuccessively for more than 100 countries and regions, such as Russia, the United States, Canada, South Korea, France, Germany, Spain, Australia, Malaysia, Thailand, and so on. Its products have been widely recognized by customers.

REQUEST A QUOTE

Please Leave your message you want to know! We will respond to your inquiry within 24 hours!